The basal ganglia consist of five closely cooperating nuclei: the caudate nucleus, substantia nigra, subthalamic nuclei, putamen and globus pallidus. These five nuclei of the basal ganglia regulate motivation and motor movements. The putamen and globus pallidus together form the lentiform nucleus.
- Putamen (brown): Form a cube and press it into a trapezoidal shape.
- Globus Pallidus (orange): Model a triangle and place it directly under the putamen, forming the lentiform nucleus. Push the lentiform nucleus into the internal capsule on both lateral sides so that only the putamen is visible.
00 Ventricular system
01 Thalamus, Hypothalamus, Pituitary Gland, Optic Chiasm, Mammillary Bodies
02 Optic Radiation
03 Limbic System
04 Reward System
05 Corticospinal Tracts
06 Cerebellum
07 Basal Ganglia
08 Connections: Corpus Callosum, Cingulate Gyrus, and White Matter Networks
09 Structure of the Cerebrum, Starting with Three Important Gyri
10 Structure of the Cerebrum, Frontal, Parietal, and Occipital Lobes